Know About Sant MiraBai (Meera Bai), her Stories, History, Life, Birth Place and death, Read Full Meera bai biography in hindi language, Marathi and English at who is identity. Change the language by using the translator tool on the top left corner. Original Photos of Mirabai is not available as she was born before the invention of cameras. The drawing images Meera bai is available.
MeeraBai Biography
Name | Meera, MeeraBai, Mira bai |
---|---|
Born/Birth Place | c.1498 Kudki, Pali district, Jodhpur State, Rajasthan |
Died/Death place | c.1546, Dwaraka, Sur Empire |
Religion | Hinduism |
Devotee of | Lord Krishna |
Guru | Sant Ravidas |
Spouse | Bhojraj Singh Sisodia(m. 1516; died 1521) |
Known for | Poems, Bhakti for Krishna |
Meera, also known as Mirabai and revered as Sant Meerabai, was a Hindu mystic poet and Krishna devotee who lived in the 16th century. She is a well-known Bhakti saint, especially in the Hindu tradition of North India. Mirabai was a great devotee of Hindu God Krishna and she was a disciple of Sant Ravidas Guru. Mira bai was a great saint herself but seeing the greatness of Guru Ravidas, she became the disciple of Sant Ravidas.
History Of Meera Bai
Mirabai was born into a Rajput royal family in Kudki, Pali district, Rajasthan, and grew up in Merta. By around 1600 CE, she is mentioned in Bhaktamal, indicating that she was a well-known and cherished figure in the Bhakti movement culture.
Mirabai’s devotion to Krishna, treating Krishna as her husband, and being harassed by her in-laws for her religious devotion are all mentioned in most legends about her. She’s the topic of a slew of folk tales and hagiographic traditions, all of which are contradictory or vastly varied in their specifics.
In Indian tradition, Meerabai is credited with millions of devotional hymns in passionate praise of Krishna, but only a few hundred are believed to be authentic by scholars, and the earliest written records suggest that, with the exception of two hymns, the majority were written down only in the 18th century. Many of the poetry attributed to Meera were most likely written afterwards by admirers of Meera. These hymns are called as bhajans in India and are quite popular.
Mirabai’s memory is commemorated in Hindu temples, such as those in Chittorgarh fort. Mirabai’s life has been the topic of movies, comic cartoons, and other popular literature in recent years, with varying degrees of veracity.
MiraBai Marriage (Husband)
In 1516, Meera married Bhoj Raj, the crown prince of Mewar, against her choice. In 1518, her husband was injured in one of the continuing conflicts with the Delhi Sultanate, and he died in 1521 from battle wounds. Her father and father-in-law (Rana Sanga) both died shortly after the Battle of Khanwa against the first Mughal Emperor Babur.
Mirabai Story and Miracles
Vikram Singh became the ruler of Mewar after her father-in-law Rana Sanga died. According to folklore, her in-laws attempted to kill her several times, including giving Meera a glass of poison disguised as nectar and a basket containing a snake instead of flowers. She was unharmed in both cases, according to hagiographic stories, with the snake miraculously transforming into a Krishna idol (or a garland of flowers depending on the version). In another version of the legends, she is told by Vikram Singh to go drown herself, which she does but ends up floating in the water. Another tradition claims that the third Mughal emperor Akbar the Great paid a visit to Meera with Tansen and presented her with a pearl necklace, however academics question this because Tansen joined Akbar’s court in 1562, 15 years after she died. Similarly, some legends claim that Guru Ravidas was her guru (teacher), but no historical evidence supports this claim. According to several accounts, this is very likely to have happened. Others aren’t so sure.
As of 2014, the three oldest records that mention Meera, all from the 17th century and written within 150 years of Meera’s death, say nothing about her childhood or the circumstances of her marriage to Bhojraj, nor do they say that the people who persecuted her were her in-laws or members of some Rajput royal family. According to Nancy Martin-Kershaw, the extent to which Meera was challenged and persecuted was unlikely to be due to religious or social restrictions, but rather to political upheaval and military clashes between the Rajput kingdom and the Mughal Empire.
According to legend, Mira Bai left the kingdom of Mewar to go on pilgrimages. Meera spent her final years in Dwarka or Vrindavan, where tradition has it that she magically vanished in 1547 by merging into a Krishna idol. While scholars debate miracles due to a lack of historical evidence, Meera is widely acknowledged as one of the most important poet-saints of the Bhakti movement period. Meera dedicated her life to Lord Krishna, composing devotional songs, and was one of the most important poet-saints of the Bhakti movement period.
Did mirabai Meet Krishna?
According to legend, Mira Bai left the kingdom of Mewar to go on pilgrimages. Meera spent her final years in Dwarka or Vrindavan, where tradition has it that she magically vanished in 1547 by merging into a Krishna idol. Mirabai meet krishna is really not witnessed by anyone but due to the fact that she miraculously disappeared all of a sudden makes everyone think that something like this should have had happened.
How Did Mirabai Die
Her husband’s family once insisted that she drink a cup of poison in front of them as a form of retaliation for refusing to perform sati, as Rajput princesses were expected to do. Mirabai consumed the poison but was uninjured. In a third version, she attempted to drown herself after being asked to do so by her late husband’s relatives, but her body floated and did not sink. Another storey claims that the princess was forced to lie on a bed of nails but awoke uninjured. Each of Mirabai’s miraculous escapes was credited to Krishna’s intervention and is seen to be her recompense for her unwavering devotion.
Mirabai eventually left Mewar and went to her childhood home of Merta, fed up with her family’s political manoeuvrings. However, in Merta, the princess was once again persecuted, this time by an uncle who had gained control of the kingdom when Mirabai’s father was killed in battle. This uncle, like many others, was offended by the young widow’s public demonstrations of religious zeal and made her life miserable. She departed Merta and settled in Vrindaban, Krishna’s birthplace, where she became a member of a religious society. Mirabai is thought to have spent her 30s as a travelling mendicant before settling in Dwarka, another city with strong ties to the god Krishna, and dying there in 1547.
Mirabai Teachings (Why She is Great)
- She did not believe in caste hierarchy and instead opposed upper caste standards.
- Despite being from the royal family, she became a follower of Ravidas, who was considered untouchable.
- She abandoned the kingdom because of her strong devotion to Lord Krishna.
- She was not a believer in kingly traditions.
- She advocated love while avoiding hatred.
Contribution of Mirabai in Bhakti Movement
Mirabai’s contribution to the Bhakti movement was mostly musical: she wrote hundreds of songs and pioneered a raga singing style. Scholars agree that Mirabai wrote between 200-400 songs, and another 800-1000 have been credited to her.